{"id":4043,"date":"2024-12-14T22:53:56","date_gmt":"2024-12-14T22:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smartcoding.com.au\/%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae-jenkins-%e4%b8%8e-puppet\/"},"modified":"2024-12-14T22:53:56","modified_gmt":"2024-12-14T22:53:56","slug":"%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae-jenkins-%e4%b8%8e-puppet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smartcoding.com.au\/zh-hans\/%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae-jenkins-%e4%b8%8e-puppet\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8bbe\u7f6e Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06 Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet \u96c6\u6210\u6216\u8bb8\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u5c06\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f60\u5c06\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u51fa\u8272\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u4e3a\u624b\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u800c\u82e6\u607c\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86 Jenkins \u548c Puppet\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u53d8\u5f97\u987a\u7545\u4e14\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u611f\u548c\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u6307\u5357\u9762\u5411\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6db5\u76d6\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8fdb\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8981\u70b9\u901f\u89c8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>\u4e86\u89e3\u5c06 Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet 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\u5b9e\u8df5\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jenkins \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jenkins \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002Jenkins \u7ba1\u7406\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4ece\u6784\u5efa\u5230\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b83\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4e0e\u4f17\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97 Jenkins \u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u91c7\u7528 DevOps \u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Puppet \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Puppet 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\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6574\u4e2a\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u5230\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u8fdb DevOps \u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th><th>Jenkins<\/th><th>Puppet<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/td><td>\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/td><td>\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406<\/td><td>\u57fa\u4e8e\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/td><td>\u58f0\u660e\u5f0f\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u90e8\u7f72<\/td><td>\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8<\/td><td>\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u90e8\u7f72<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f3a\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u4f60\u7684\u4e91\u6258\u7ba1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u786c\u4ef6\u89c4\u683c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u8ba9 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u826f\u597d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff1a\u4e3b\u9891\u81f3\u5c11 2.5GHz \u7684\u56db\u6838 CPU<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u5185\u5b58\uff1a8GB RAM \u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a50GB \u53ef\u7528\u786c\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u517c\u5bb9\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>Ubuntu 18.04 LTS \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n<li>CentOS 7 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Windows Server 2019 \u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5b89\u88c5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e91\u6258\u7ba1\u5efa\u8bae<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/th><th>\u63a8\u8350\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/th><th>\u5927\u81f4\u6708\u8d39<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Amazon Web Services (AWS)<\/td><td>t3.medium<\/td><td>AU$45<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Google Cloud Platform (GCP)<\/td><td>e2-medium<\/td><td>AU$50<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Microsoft Azure<\/td><td>Standard_B2ms<\/td><td>AU$60<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e91\u6258\u7ba1\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ea\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e3a Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u505a\u597d\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5b89\u88c5\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Jenkins<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u542f\u52a8\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e Jenkins\u3002Jenkins \u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u505a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u51c6\u5907 Jenkins \u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907 Jenkins \u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6216\u4e91\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7b97\u529b\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9 Jenkins \u987a\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u521d\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 Jenkins\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f60\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5357\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5411\u5bfc\u6765\u914d\u7f6e Jenkins\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6237\u548c\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5168\u5c40\u9009\u9879\u6765\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 Jenkins\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5951\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fdd\u62a4 Jenkins \u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684 SSO \u6216\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236 (RBAC)\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 RBAC \u6765\u63a7\u5236\u8c01\u80fd\u5728 Jenkins \u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u54ea\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1a\u5f00\u542f\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u6ee1\u8db3\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u7684 Jenkins \u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Puppet \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Puppet \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528 Puppet\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5b83\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d Puppet \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5411\u5bfc\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e Puppet \u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e Puppet \u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1aPuppet \u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u6211\u4eec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5b89\u88c5 Puppet \u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u76d1\u542c\u4ee3\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u914d\u7f6e Puppet \u4ee3\u7406\uff1aPuppet \u4ee3\u7406\u63a5\u6536\u6765\u81ea Puppet \u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6bcf\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5 Puppet \u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li>\u5efa\u7acb\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u4fdd Puppet \u4e3b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Puppet \u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u73af\u5883\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06 Puppet \u4e0e Docker \u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65b9\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002Puppet \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th><th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406<\/td><td>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u81f4\u4e14\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5bb9\u5668\u5316<\/td><td>\u5c06 Puppet \u4e0e Docker \u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bb9\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7075\u6d3b\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u638c\u63e1 Puppet \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06\u5f00\u542f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u7cbe\u7b80\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5c06 Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet \u96c6\u6210\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06 Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet \u76f8\u8fde\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9075\u5faa DevOps \u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5411\u4f60\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u521b\u5efa\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u4ece\u7f16\u5199 Jenkins \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u811a\u672c\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u811a\u672c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u4efb\u52a1\u3002Jenkins \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u5931\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet \u534f\u540c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e00\u5207\u4e3a\u90e8\u7f72\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002Puppet \u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e Jenkins \u7684\u7f16\u6392\u80fd\u529b\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u56fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u6210\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8ba1\u5212\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5 Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet \u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u8fde\u63a5\u5904\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u589e\u5f3a\u6211\u4eec\u4ea4\u4ed8 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b66\u4f1a\u5c06 Jenkins \u4e0e Puppet \u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u91ca\u653e\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u548c DevOps \u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u81ea\u4fe1\u5730\u6253\u9020\u4e00\u6d41\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u63a2\u7d22\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u7684 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8ba9 Web \u5e94\u7528\u5e73\u7a33\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8b66\u62a5\u548c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u50cf Nagios\u3001Zabbix \u6216 Prometheus \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e0e Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u914d\u5408\u826f\u597d\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5907\u4efd\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u3002Ansible \u6216 SaltStack \u53ef\u4ee5\u534f\u52a9 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fdd\u6301\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0e\u7a33\u5065\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177<\/th><th>\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/th><th>\u4e0e Jenkins\/Puppet \u7684\u96c6\u6210<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Nagios<\/td><td>\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7 \/ \u53ef\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8b66\u62a5 \/ \u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a<\/td><td>\u7531 Jenkins \u4f5c\u4e1a\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u8b66\u62a5 \/ \u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e Nagios \u7684 Puppet \u6a21\u5757<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Zabbix<\/td><td>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u76d1\u63a7 \/ \u9ad8\u7ea7\u5206\u6790 \/ \u81ea\u52a8\u4fee\u590d<\/td><td>\u4e0e Jenkins \u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u96c6\u6210 \/ \u7528\u4e8e\u90e8\u7f72 Zabbix \u4ee3\u7406\u7684 Puppet \u6a21\u5757<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Prometheus<\/td><td>\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8 \/ \u670d\u52a1\u53d1\u73b0 \/ \u7075\u6d3b\u67e5\u8be2<\/td><td>\u76d1\u63a7 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u6307\u6807 \/ \u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u62a5<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6e05\u6670\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c3d\u65e9\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9 Web \u5e94\u7528\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0e\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 DevOps \u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8c01\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u54ea\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u786e\u4fdd Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u3001SSH 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd<\/th><th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f<\/td><td>\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e SSH \u5bc6\u94a5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u8eab\u4efd\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b89\u5168\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/td><td>\u5b9e\u65bd RBAC \u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u8272\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5e94\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u5c0f\u6743\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td><td>\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u9762\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u66f4\u6539\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u5408\u89c4\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u8d62\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6269\u5c55\u4f60\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684 Web 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u667a\u80fd\u5730\u5206\u914d\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b9a\u4e49\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6545\u969c\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u5e76\u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u6301\u7eed\u5e73\u7a33\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5584\u7528\u4e91\u6258\u7ba1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e91\u6258\u7ba1\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5c55\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u4e91\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u7f29\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5316\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th><th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/td><td>\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6563\u5230\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027<\/td><td>\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u80fd\u591f\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e91\u6258\u7ba1<\/td><td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6309\u9700\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5411\u4e0a\u6216\u5411\u4e0b\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684 Jenkins \u548c Puppet 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5 Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u627e\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528 Jenkins \u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6301\u7eed\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6539\u8fdb Jenkins \u548c Puppet \u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b89\u6392\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6765\u52a0\u5feb\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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